Resources and References

Resources

References

Behar, H., Langworthy, L., Nelson, J. (2016). The Guidebook for Organic Certification (A. Alwell, Ed. 7th ed.). Midwest Organic & Sustainable Education Service.

Board, N. O. S. (2019). Formal Recommendation: Use of Excluded Method Vaccines in Organic Livestock Production.

Bowdridge, S. A., Zajac, A. M., & Notter, D. R. (2015). St. Croix sheep produce a rapid and greater cellular immune response contributing to reduced establishment of Haemonchus contortus. Vet Parasitol, 208(3-4), 204-210. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vetpar.2015.01.019

Brock, C. C., Pempek, J. A., Jackson-Smith, D., Weaver, K., da Costa, L., & Habing, G. G. (2021). Organic dairy producer experiences and decisions related to disease prevention and treatment. J Dairy Sci, 104(5), 5867-5880. https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.2020-19621

Coffey, L., & Baier, A. H. (2012). Guidebook for Organic Producers (1st, Ed.). National Center for Appropriate Technology ATTRA Sustainable Agriculture.

Committee, N. O. S. B. L. (2010). Animal Welfare Discussion Document: Stocking Density. National Organics Standards Board Animal Welfare Discussion,

Cooke, R. F., Arthington, J. D., Araujo, D. B., & Lamb, G. C. (2009). Effects of acclimation to human interaction on performance, temperament, physiological responses, and pregnancy rates of Brahman-crossbred cows. J Anim Sci, 87(12), 4125-4132. https://doi.org/10.2527/jas.2009-2021

Cowles, K. (2017). 3 risks of heifer overcrowding and how to fix them.

Durst, P. (2013). Are your cows overstocked?

Friedrich, J., Brand, B., Schwerin, M. (2015). Genetics of cattle temperament and its impact on livestock production and breeding: A review. Archives Animal Breeding, 58(1), 13-21. https://doi.org/10.5194/aab-58-13-2015

Fustini, M., Galeati. G., Gabai, G., Mammi, L.E., Bucci, D., Baratta, N., Accorsi, P.A., Formigoni, A. (2016). Overstocking dairy cows during the dry period affects dehydroepiandrosterone and cortisol secretion. Journal of Dairy Science, 100(1), 620-628. https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.2016-11293

Goselink, R. M. A., Gosselink, J.M.J., van Houwelingen, K.M., Ouweltjes, W., Lenssinck, F.A.J. (2011). Report 447: Zwangerschapsgymnastiek voor melkvee.

Grandin, T. (1989). Behavior Principles of Livestock Handling. The Professional Animal Scientist, 5(2), 1-11. https://doi.org/10.15232/S1080-7446(15)32304-4

Grandin, T. (2017). Temple Grandin’s Guide to Working with Farm Animals: Safe, Humane Livestock Handling Practices for Small Farms. Storey Publishing, LLC.

Grandin, T. (2020). Improving Animal Welfare (3rd ed.). CABI.

Grandin, T., Hutson, G. D. (2014). Livestock Handling and Transport (T. Grandin, Ed. 4th ed.). CABI International.

Hain, M. (2022). Managing Animal Welfare in the Face of Climate Change. Organic Broadcaster, 30(4), 4-6.

Hale, M. (2015). Managing Internal Parasites in Sheep and Goats.

Hygnstrom, S. E., Timm, R. M., Larson, G.E. (1994). The Handbook: Prevention and Control of Wildlife Damage. University of Nebraska-Lincoln.

Jodarski, G. (2008). Vaccination of Organic Livestock: Goals and strategies for a first rate vaccination program.

Jones, M. S., Wright, S.A., Smith, O.M., Besser, T.E., Headrick, D.H., Reganold, J.P., Crowder, D.W., Synder, W.E. (2019). Organic farms conserve a dung beetle species capable of disrupting fly vectors of foodborne pathogens. Biological Control, 137(104020). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biocontrol.2019.104020

Karreman, H. J. (2016). Four-Seasons Organic Cow Care: Natural Treatments for Year-Round Herd Health and Productivity. Acres U.S.A.

Loberg, J., Telezhenko, E., Bergsten, C., & Lidfors, L. (2004). Behavior and claw health in tied dairy cows with varying access to exercise in an outdoor paddock. Applied Animal Behavior, 89(1-2), 1-16. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applanim.2004.04.009

Melgares, P. (2016). Research from Kansas State University shows that daily exercise helps dairy cows reduce effects of heat stress. Kansas State University.

Oh, D. L., Jerman, P., Silverio Marques, S., Koita, K., Purewal Boparai, S. K., Burke Harris, N., & Bucci, M. (2018). Systematic review of pediatric health outcomes associated with childhood adversity. BMC Pediatr, 18(1), 83. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12887-018-1037-7

Orihuela, A. (2021). Review: Management of livestock behavior to improve welfare and production. Animal, 15 Suppl 1, 100290. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.animal.2021.100290

Petruccelli, K., Davis, J., & Berman, T. (2019). Adverse childhood experiences and associated health outcomes: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Child Abuse Negl, 97, 104127. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chiabu.2019.104127

Pieper, L., Sorge, U., Godkin, A., DeVries, T., Lissemore, K., Kelton, D. (2014). Management Practices and Their Potential Influence on Johne’s Disease Transmission on Canadian Organic Dairy Farms — A Conceptual Analysis. Sustainability, 6(11), 8237-8261. https://doi.org/10.3390/su6118237

Renaudeau, D., Collin, A., Yahav, S., de Basilio, V., Gourdine, J. L., & Collier, R. J. (2012). Adaptation to hot climate and strategies to alleviate heat stress in livestock production. Animal, 6(5), 707-728. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1751731111002448

Rutz, D. A., Waldron, K.J. (2016). Integrated Pest Management Guide for Organic Dairies. New York State IPM Program.

Shoen, A. M., & Wynn, S. G. (1998). Complementary and Alternative Veterinary Medicine Practices and Principles (1st ed.). Mosby.

Sorge, U. S., Moon, R., Wolff, L. J., Michels, L., Schroth, S., Kelton, D. F., & Heins, B. (2016). Management practices on organic and conventional dairy herds in Minnesota. Journal of Dairy Science, 99(4), 3183-3192. https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.2015-10193

Sorge, U. S., Yamashita, S., & Pieper, L. (2019). Bovine veterinarians’ perspective on organic livestock production in the USA. Vet Rec, 184(12), 384. https://doi.org/10.1136/vr.104799